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how ip address and subnet mask interact

How ip address and subnet masks interact



v         When ip host is configured, a subnet mask is assigned along with an ip address. Likethe ip address the subnet mask is 32 bits long. The subnet mask signifies which part of the ip address is network and wich part is host. In other hand A subnet mask is a number that defines arrange of ip address that can be used in anetwork.



v         The subnet mask is compared to the ip address from left to right, bit to bit. The is in the subnet mask represent the network portion.tje os represent the host portion. In the  example shown ,the first three octets are network, and the last octet, represent thehost


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